294 weATT I = AJ MN: WHEEBRLY YALE ALUMNI WEEKLY SUBSCRIPTION, - $3.00 PER YEAR. Foreign Postage, 4o cents per year. PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. Single copies, ten cents each. For rates for papers in quantity, address the office. All orders for papers should be paid for in advance Checks, drafcs and orders should be made payable to the Yale Alumni Weekly. All correspondence should be addressed,— Yale Alumni Weekly, New Haven, Conn, The office is at Room 6, White Hall. ADVISORY BOARD. WILLIAM W. SKIDDY, °655S.,.....-.-0. New York. C.- PuURDY LINDSLEY, "75 S.j0c00. oes New Haven. WALTER CAMP, GO\ccaseeckons 0s0ecs New Haven. WILLIAM G.- DAGGETT, "80,....0.200. New Haven. James R. SHEFFIELD, °87,.....-...-+ New York. Joun A. HARTWELL, 89 S.,.....+0-..New York, Fis ee BLCH, Clpacass cans ccavces New Haven, EDWARD VAN INGEN, ’O1S.,...-ceeees New York. F.ERRE JAY, '92,.c0secesses 20 ecocce . «New York. EDITOR. Lewis S. WELCH, ’89. ASSOCIATE EDITOR. WALTER CAmpP, ’80. ASSISTANT EDITOR. EK. J. THOMPSON, Sp. NEWS EDITOR. ‘PRESTON KUMLER, 1900 ASSISTANT BUSINESS MANAGER. BuRNETT GOODWIN, ’99 8. Entered as second class matter at New Haven P. O. NEW HAVEN, CONN., APRIL 25, 1900. “THE KING OF FRANCE.’’ The April Lit. being the first number of this magazine to be conducted by the Board of 1901, has,.as is right, a leader from its Chairman on, @$.4s:Tight,.a matter of contemporary interest. A part of this leader is quoted elsewhere in this number of the WEEKLy. The sub- ject is public agitation and the writer’s view of it in a college community is shown by the title he chooses for his essay— The King of France,” as he ap- pears in the nursery rhyme— “The King of France and four thousand men Drew their swords and put them up again.” The leader is directed to the habit of some of the present Senior Class of Yale College, of doing a good deal of public agitating. There has been rather more of that than usual in the last six months and it follows as a matter of course that a good deal of it was unwise and un- necessary. But that does not prove that it is unwise to discuss matters with a good deal of freedom. There are cer- tain matters that do not appear in their true light and cannot therefore be remedied until they appear in public, and until the community, which has be- come used to them, is shaken up and ‘finds they are really not to be borne. The fact is always overlooked by those who decry public agitation, that it is more apt to be, at least in those cases where it amounts to anything, a-matter of great cost to the agitator. We find it easy to say: “We suppose he likes that sort of thing;’ or “He thrives on publicity, or “He is a born kicker; fighting is his native element,” and all that sort of thing. One does not have to live long to know that many of the men who do the most objecting in public and take the largest number of hard knocks with apparent indifference, are those who were never given a thick skin and have never been able to cultivate it; who are pathetically sensitive to the opinions of others, even though still more sensitive to a sense of public duty. The writer has seen this demonstrated in the College and in the world outside, too often to forget its lesson. The hard blows that make enemies of old friends and more or less jar on the sensibilities of those of us who are easy-going and lege editors. take things as they are, were not given with an easy reckless swing. Before the man wrote or spoke, it is more than likely that he sweat blood; that he counted the cost, but was brave enough to pay it. We make a distinction in College and say that this is a close-knit community, which ought to work together; that our reforms should be effected in our private offices; that the general sentiment of the community is for good, and does not need to be hammered but led in the right direction. So we keep still about a lot of things. College is not very much dif- ferent from the outside world. People talk the same way about the city you live in, and your state and your nation. Get on the off side, face the popular wind, and you stand a good chance to © be written down a fool or a traitor, no matter where you are. Don’t we like the community spirit? Indeed we do. Every sane man does, and most college men are sane. But when we talk about community spirit, we recall a letter that Professor Sum- ner once wrote to the Yale News. He commended this community spirit very highly and then said: “The danger, however, of a society like this, with intense cohesion, loyalty and esprit de corps, is, that the code of the society will become too strong and bear down individual reason and con- science. Moral courage is a virtue which _ here rises to the first rank. Who will lead the corporate opinion? It is a case for sturdy dissent upon occasion and for manly adherence to high standards at all times. I have seen one man save a whole group from folly by standing out against it at the right time. In my memory of student days such action stands out as the hardest, the greatest © and the most useful for the common good of all the things that an undergrad- uate can do.” It is not likely that this spirit of objec- tion will run away with Yale. It is cul- tivated at too great cost to the individ- ual. It is threatened and repressed by too much of the natural environment of the University. The trouble is, not that there is too free a discussion, but that it is not free enough; that is, that it is reserved only for great issues and does not devote itself to the work at hand all the year round and so prevent the ac- cumulation of the issue. Secondly, we believe that the sense of individual re- sponsibility in the community’s welfare, is not general enough. This seems to us a much more serious fault than that it should be occasionally expressed in an undesirable way. Again the trouble has been with col- They let these. subjects of immediate interest accumulate until they become nuisances. They have adopted the policy of either refusing to discuss the matter altogether or allowing it to be treated just as anybody wanted to treat it. An editor’s position in such matters is half way between his public and his paper. Least of all in a college community does an editor’s responsibility cease with the printing or rejecting of college communications. His position should be such that a great many of the things that a man feels that he must say, will be said only in the hearing of the editorial board, and a great deal that ought to be done, will be started there, perhaps without any record of it in the paper. Under such management discus- sions may be very free, but may contain, to a large extent, only that which is helpful. : hy On oe, eS A delay at the printer’s prevented the forwarding of a part of the last edition from twelve to twenty hours. We make this announcement to explain the matter to those who have noticed the delay in getting their last paper. At the same time we beg to repeat our request to be informed of any such delays at any other time as fast as they occur. pe OR A ee We are very much surprised at the Princeton Tiger. dae ee ns oo YALE LITERATURE, The Prose of Sill. Here is another choice inheritance from a very choice Yale spirit. Edward Rowland Sill, who was graduated from Yale College in 1861, left his verse and prose in very fragmentary form and scattered all about. Houghton, Mifflin & Co. have at last collected it in three little books of poems, and one of prose. The prose comes last. It is of the same fibre with the poems. The introduction is, strange as it may seem, perhaps the most interesting part of the whole book. Here isa collection of short letters to intimate friends. Sill has written with entire freedom about things that most thoughtful people turn over a good many times in their life. Seniors at Yale or in any other college or university ought to read and re- read the letter to one who was coming to Senior year and who was facing the everlasting question of what to do. Here are some lines. He is referring to his own choice, which was more or less interfered with, by the way, as choices generally are :— CHOOSING A LIFE WORK. “Egoism, pure and simple, had some- how always struck me—theoretically— as mighty paltry for a grown-up man; a kind of permanent child-condition. And I cast about for some way of combining service with bread and butter. The ministry, or teaching, I finally settled, it must be for me. It was a little narrow, and conceited, too, to confine the choice to these two. I can see now that there are lots of ways to serve—more even than ways to get bread and butter. So I desperately tried teaching. I set my teeth together, took a saddle horse, rode about the country and hunted up a locality I liked the looks of, with a clean little school-house and wholesome-look- ing farm people about it, and taught that country school. I found there was no difficulty in doing it, after a fashion at least; so I kept on,—up to the date of my leaving you in California. Toward the last I kept on, not so much because I still felt that this was the only altru- istic-egoistic occupation for a man—my view had broadened from that—but rather because it was the thing I had learned to do. One can’t switch off after a certain age. Besides it was one thing, certainly, among others, worth doing. There are few men that find after forty that there are more things than one that they know how to do even decently well. “One thing is clear: a year or two ACCURATE USE OF ENGLISH MARKS A MAN AS REFINED and cultivated far more than DRESS or MANNER can. The most useful tool for acquiring an Accurate Use of English is.... The Students Standard Dictionary. an abridgment of the famous Funk & Wagnalls’ Standard Dictionary. 8vo, 923 pages, cloth, leather back, $2.50; Sheep, $4.00. Indexed, 50 cts. additional, ; For sale by all Book-dealers, or sent, post- paid, on receipt of the price, by THE BAKER & TAYLOR CO. 5 & 7 East Sixteenth Street, New York. Jones: Smith is the most honest man I ever saw. Brown: Why? Jones: He can pass a man selling extras without trying to read the head- lines.—Harvard Lampoon. of teaching is good honest work for any- one—an advantage to others, and to self (for others in the future), as well. But if you knew you should then go into medicine, I think I should not wait, but eo into it Bt amee.! a. “One thing we must try to realize. Our individual drop of force is only one in a great sea. Perhaps, even if we saw just what particular piece of work the world most needed, we should not be the man for it. I see a number of things that need tremendously to be YALE Law SCHOOL, - For circulars and other information apply to Prof. FRANCIS WAYLAND, Dean. 4644644 644446646¢4+3+¢4¢ + + os 999-4 $$$$66 FSS FF CSOD SOTTO TTT Ieee PROPERTY | is most valuable where it is best pro- tected by law. 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