Votume VI. No. 18. NEW HAVEN, CONN., THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 11, 1897. THE NEWS EDITORS. Officers of °98 Board—Work of the Past Year. A meeting of the Ninety-eight News Board was held for organization on Monday afternoon, February 8, and a chairman and business manager were elected to hold office for the ensuing year. Julian Starkweather Mason, ’98, of Chicago, Ill., was elected chairman, and Frederick Ely Williamson, ’98, of Cleveland, O., business manager. The Ninety-eight Boerd will formally take control of the paper after the annual banquet, which is to be held on Wednesday, February 17. Mr. Mason, the new chairman, is the son of E. G. Mason, ’60. Three broth- ers, before him, have been editors of the News, H. E. Mason, ’89, HE. H. Mason, ’92, and R. B. Mason, ’°95. Of these H. FE. Mason and R. B. Mason were chairmen of their respective boards. The members of the Ninety-eight News Board received their elections as follows: John Jay, New York City, Darius Edward Peck, New York City, and Julian S. Mason, Chicago, [IIl., February, 1895. Robert Harvey Gay, Burlington, Vt. and Alexander Ingersol Lewis, Detroit, Mich., June, 1895. John Shillito Rogers, New York City, David Frameis Rogers, New Caanan, Conn., and Fred. Ely Williamson, Cleveland, O., February, 1896. Henry King Smith, New York City, June, 1896. RECENT CHANGES. The Weekly published last year an article entitled, “How the News is Run,’ which dwelt at some length up- on the manner of getting out the Yale Daily News and Yale Alumni Weekly. During the past year several changes have been made in the management Of these papers. The Ninety-seven board instituted a radical change in the election of two chairmen to take charge respectively of the News Department and the Edi- torial Department of the paper. As these are entirely separate and inde- pendent fields for work, each chair- man could give sole attention, with- out distraction, to his especial depart- ment of work. This arrangement has worked in general very well, although it has never been able to rid itself of the natural drawbacks of any system that does not put the entire responsi- bility one one man. A change has also been made in the system of competition. In previous years the “heelers’” have been re- quired to hand in work to both the LTaily News and the Yale Weekly at the same time. The Ninety-seven management originated the scheme of separating the work, The college year trad already been divided into two periods of competition of eighteen y.eeks each. The ‘“heelers’’ were now @1vided into three divisions, each to work six weeks, or one-third of the entire time, upon the Weekly, and twelve weeks upon the News. This not only greatly simplified the work of the contributcrs, but afforded the editors a ketter chance to find out through personal contact how deserv- ing the individual contributors were to become editors. = The system of crediting has contin- ued to develop in the line of giving credit for the quality rather than quantity of the work. This is especial- ly true with Weekly work. An article which is well and carefully prepared often gains credit of two or three times the number of words it contains : R. F. C. Yeomans, ’9%7. A, B. Kerr, °97, G. P. Day,.’97. [Reprinted, by permission, from the Yale Banner.] THE RETIRING NEWS BOARD. S. Hincks, ’97. & Sumner, 97. R.C. Gilmore, 97. T.M. Brown, 97. C. R. Hemenway, ’97. F. T. Murphy, ’97. F. W. Pyle, ’97. A year ago the number of: editors upon each class board was reduced from ten to nine. This change elimin- ated the chance of a tie vote upon any question, and tended to give more responsibility to each editor. The ad- visability of reducing the Board to a still smaller number is now being dis- cussed, but it is improbable that such a step will be taken in the immediate future. The YVale-Harvard Debate. The following subject has been sub- mited by Harvard for the debate with Yale on March 26th: ‘‘Resolved, That the United States should adopt defi- nitively the single gold standard and should decline to enter a bimetallic league even if Great Britain, France and Germany should be _ willing to enter such a league.” The Yale officials have not yet decided which side of the question to take. The first prelimirary trials for the Academic Department wil be held on February 23 and 24. Speeches on this trial will be limited to six minutes, and speakers will be given their choice of sides. On the preliminary trials thirteen men will be chosen to compete on the final trials, to be held ‘n. March 1. On this trial each man will be allowed twelve minutes, and the Yale-Harvard debaters will be chosen from six Aca- demic, three Law School, two “Sheff.” and two Divinity School men, who will be allowed to compete in the finals. w= _—_— we Greenway, 1900, and Greenleaf, ’99S., mee vont taken on the University crew “Ua ° 7 lation of FIGURES ON OQPTIONALS. Wale and Harvard Educational Sys- tems Reduced to Statistics. On the basis of the completed tabu- the elective and required courses of the Academical Department for the present college year, the fol- lowing figures have been computed. The present Senior class has dis- tributed its work during the last two years of its course among the thirteen various departments of study in the following proportion (the percentage in brackets indicates the similar distribu- tion in the ‘class of 1886.):— Mental and Moral Science, 20.9, (19); Political Science, 26.1, (7.33); History, 20.8, (5); Huropean Languages, ex- cept English, 8.7.(21); English, 6.7 (11.9); Biblical Literature, 1.8 (0); Ancient Languages, 3.1 (5.5); Natural and Physical Sciences, 9.1 (15.4); Art, 0.8 (0.1); Music, 0.4 (0); Physical Culture, 0.02 (0); Military Science, 0.07 (0). It is seen from these figures that the present graduating class has in its last two years given greater attention ‘to the study of history and political science than did the class of 18,6; they have given about the same amount of time to the study of philosophy, and much less to that of the ancient and mcdern languages, of mathematics and the sciences, while the new depart- ments of biblical literature, art. music, etc., created during the past ten years, have attracted them but little. This change in the distribution of their work in Junior and Senior years is, of course, largely due to the fact that many studies which were for- merly pursued in those years have now been pushed back into Freshman and Sophomore years. The following table takes this fact into account. It gives the total number of hours of instruction, by recitation, lecture or in the labratories (counting a two- hour laboratory exercise as the equiva- lent of one hour’s instruction) given to the members of the two classes, 1897 and 1896, during their four years in college. Per Cent. Subject Hours 1897. 1886. PRALGSODAY. Vien vs bak use ROL: OT 9.1 Political Science........ 75,207 12.7 8.5 Histery sis Bs ee 16.2 7.2 European Languages.. 85,173 14.4 10. WUNSTISH 8s. hk ve ee . 48,147 8.2 9.2 Biblical Literature...... 5,214 0.9 00. OLS GSES Fo5 iS, vn Vena dt 24.1 34.8 Seiences ........ evctsane eee 8.9 7.4 Mathematics ..........02 57,980 9.7 18.8 MPD hae ee ct igsis. , Spee 0.4 0.05 EE eb ow ee swiss oc Le 0.2 00. Physical Culture ....... 66 0.01 00 Military Scienee....... a: 231 (0.04. 00 It is seen from this table that the amount of time given by the class of 1897 to lectures, recitations and similar college exercises during i‘s course foots up to nearly 600,000 hours, or, to be exact, to 73 years, 2 months and 1 day. The education of the typi- cal Ninety-seven man consists then, one-quarter of classics; one-seventh of French and German; one-eighth of political science; about one-tenth each